UPSC Mains PYQ
UPSC Mains 2025 Questions
60 questions from the UPSC Mains 2025 papers for answer-writing practice and theme-wise revision.
- Questions
- 60
- Exam year
- 2025
- Subjects
- 24
- With answers
- 60
Subjects in 2025
Polity9
Geography8
Economy6
Environment6
Governance6
Indian society6
Indian history4
Internal security4
International relations4
Agriculture3
Climate change3
Judiciary3
Science and technology3
Economic geography2
Federalism2
Society2
Urbanisation2
Water resources2
Ancient india1
Biotechnology1
Civil services1
Civil society1
Counter-terrorism1
Decentralisation1
UPSC Mains 2025 Questions
21–40 of 60-
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Examine the main aspects of Akbar's religious syncretism. (Answer in 150 words)
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The sculptors filled the Chandella artform with resilient vigor and breadth of life. Elucidate. (Answer in 150 words)
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How are climate change and the sea level rise affecting the very existence of many island nations? Discuss with examples. (Answer in 150 words)
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What are non-farm primary activities? How are these activities related to physiographic features in India? Discuss with suitable examples. (Answer in 150 words)
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Explain briefly the ecological and economic benefits of solar energy generation in India with suitable examples. (Answer in 150 words)
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What are Tsunamis? How and where are they formed? What are their consequences? Explain with examples. (Answer in 150 words)
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How does smart city in India address the issues of urban poverty and distributive justice? (Answer in 150 words)
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The ethos of civil service in India stand for the combination of professionalism with nationalistic consciousness - Elucidate. (Answer in 150 words)
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Do you think that globalization results in only an aggressive consumer culture? Justify your answer. (Answer in 150 words)
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Mahatma Jotirao Phule’s writings and efforts of social reforms touched issues of almost all subaltern classes. Discuss. (Answer in 250 words)
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Trace India’s consolidation process during the early phase of independence in terms of polity, economy, education, and international relations. (Answer in 250 words)
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The French Revolution has enduring relevance to the contemporary world. Explain. (Answer in 250 words)
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Give a geographical explanation of the distribution of off-shore oil reserves of the world. How are they different from the on-shore occurrences of oil reserves? (Answer in 250 words)
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How can Artificial Intelligence (AI) and drones be effectively used along with GIS and RS techniques in locational and areal planning? (Answer in 250 words)
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Discuss how the changes in shape and sizes of continents and ocean basins of the planet take place due to tectonic movements of the crustal masses. (Answer in 250 words)
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Discuss the distribution and density of population in the Ganga River Basin with special reference to land, soil and water resources. (Answer in 250 words)
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How do you account for the growing fast-food industries given that there are increased health concerns in modern society? Illustrate your answer with the Indian experience. (Answer in 250 words)
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Achieving sustainable growth with emphasis on environmental protection could come into conflict with poor people’s needs in a country like India - Comment. (Answer in 250 words)
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Does tribal development in India centre around two axes, those of displacement and of rehabilitation? Give your opinion. (Answer in 250 words)
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