UPSC | Prelims GS | 2026

A deep depression over the Bay of Bengal is classified by the India Meteorological Department as a system that:

  1. is weaker than a low-pressure area
  2. has intensified beyond a depression but is not yet necessarily a cyclonic storm
  3. is always a super cyclone
  4. forms only over land

Answer

Correct Answer

has intensified beyond a depression but is not yet necessarily a cyclonic storm

Explanation

The report states that the system intensified into a deep depression and was expected to become a cyclonic storm. A reverses the sequence. C is a much stronger category. D is false because the system was over the Bay of Bengal. A is incorrect: is weaker than a low-pressure area does not satisfy the stated fact or is a different institution/concept. C is incorrect: is always a super cyclone does not satisfy the stated fact or is a different institution/concept. D is incorrect: forms only over land does not satisfy the stated fact or is a different institution/concept.

Topics: disaster management, geography, imd classification, tropical cyclones