UPSC Previous Year Question | Mains GS2 | 2021
Discuss the desirability of greater representation to women in the higher judiciary to ensure diversity, equity and inclusiveness. (Answer in 150 words)
Answer
Introduction
Women remain substantially under-represented in High Courts and the Supreme Court. Greater representation is desirable for institutional legitimacy, access to justice and equality.
Why It Matters
Why it matters
- Diverse benches bring wider lived experience to cases involving sexual violence, family law, labour and discrimination.
- Visible role models can improve public trust and women’s willingness to seek justice.
- Representation advances Articles 14, 15 and 16 and the constitutional promise of substantive equality.
Measures
Measures
- Transparent, gender-sensitive selection criteria, wider consultation and a diverse judicial pipeline.
- Fair seniority assessment, mentoring, childcare support and safe court workplaces.
- Better data and periodic diversity audits without compromising merit or independence.
Keywords
Keywords: constitutional values; governance; public institutions; accountability; inclusive development.
Topics: gender representation, higher judiciary, judiciary, polity and governance