UPSC Previous Year Question | Prelims GS | 2026

Mr. X, a senior officer, was overseeing a critical vaccination programme during a pandemic. He found that a private service provider responsible for vaccine distribution was compromising on quality to make profits. Despite immense pressure to manage the issue due to vested interests, he raised his voice based on the principles of public administration which he learnt during various training programmes attended across his career. He reported the issue to the appropriate vigilance authority and halted the contract to ensure citizen welfare. Which one among the following principles of public administration was most strongly demonstrated by Mr. X's actions?

  1. Esprit de corps
  2. Equity
  3. Accountability
  4. Delegation

Answer

Correct Answer

Accountability

Explanation

Accountability requires public officials to take responsibility for decisions and actions and remain answerable to appropriate oversight mechanisms. Mr. X reported the quality compromise to the vigilance authority and halted the contract despite pressure from vested interests. His actions therefore demonstrate accountability and commitment to public welfare. Esprit de corps refers to team spirit, equity concerns fairness, and delegation concerns transfer of authority.

Topics: accountability, governance, polity, public administration