UPSC | Prelims GS | 2026
The free-bus data discussed in the newspaper most clearly demonstrates that transport subsidies can:
- increase women’s mobility without automatically guaranteeing paid employment
- eliminate all gender gaps immediately
- replace childcare and safe workplaces
- reduce women’s travel in every State
Answer
Correct Answer
increase women’s mobility without automatically guaranteeing paid employment
Explanation
The data show higher movement among women in free-bus States, but paid work depends on nearby jobs, childcare and safety. B and C overclaim. D contradicts the reported increase.
B is incorrect: eliminate all gender gaps immediately does not satisfy the stated fact or is a different institution/concept.
C is incorrect: replace childcare and safe workplaces does not satisfy the stated fact or is a different institution/concept.
D is incorrect: reduce women’s travel in every State does not satisfy the stated fact or is a different institution/concept.
Topics: mobility versus employment, public transport, social issues, women and development